A construction site changes every few weeks, and its security needs change with it. An open excavation, a framed building with no doors and a finished building waiting for occupancy each attract different problems. Good construction security follows the project instead of repeating the same plan from groundbreaking to handover. This page explains how On Guard Security Ltd. covers building sites across Surrey, Vancouver, Burnaby, Richmond, Langley, Abbotsford and the Fraser Valley, phase by phase: who controls the gate, what happens after crews leave, and how fire watch fits in when hot work starts.

Key takeaways

  • Construction security should change as the project moves from excavation to framing, lock-up and finishing.
  • The riskiest hours on most sites are evenings, weekends and holiday shutdowns, when no crew is on site.
  • Controlling the gate by day (who enters, which deliveries arrive) matters as much as overnight coverage.
  • Where a fire safety plan or the local fire department calls for a fire watch during hot work, a guard can carry it out and keep the log.
  • On Guard Security Ltd. provides licensed, JIBC-trained guards and mobile patrols from its Surrey headquarters, with 24/7 support.

Why building sites need construction security

When your crew leaves each evening, the site is left with tools, equipment, fuel and materials behind a temporary fence. Anything that walks away has to be reordered, and while you wait for replacements the schedule slips. Trespass brings its own problems: people wandering into an open excavation or climbing scaffolding after dark, and graffiti or damage on work that was finished the day before.

Security guard checking the gate of a fenced construction site in Surrey BC at dusk

Construction security is about closing those gaps with a person who is actually there. A guard notices a cut fence panel, a propped-open gate or a delivery dropped outside the fence. A camera can record the same event, but it can’t walk over and deal with it. That is why cameras and alarms work best as a complement to people, not a replacement for them.

Key insight: The expensive part of a site theft is often the delay while tools and materials are replaced, not the items themselves.

Security by project phase

We plan construction security around the stage your build is at. The table below shows the pattern we usually start from. Your site layout, neighbours and incident history decide the final plan.

Project phase What’s at risk Coverage we usually suggest
Site preparation and excavation Heavy equipment, fuel, open trenches, trespass Scheduled mobile patrols overnight; on-site guard if equipment stays in an open area
Structure and framing Lumber, rebar, tools, scaffolding climbers Overnight on-site guard, especially on weekends
Lock-up and mechanical/electrical rough-in Copper wire, fixtures, appliances, stored materials On-site guard at night; gate control during deliveries
Finishing and pre-occupancy Installed fixtures, damage to finished work, squatting Mobile patrols with interior checks, or a guard until handover
Hot work at any stage Fire risk from welding, cutting or torch work Fire watch guard if your fire safety plan or fire department requires it

A single site often moves between these patterns over its lifetime. Our mobile patrol service suits early and late phases; a dedicated on-site guard suits the middle of the project, when the building holds the most material.

Gate control and site access

Daytime security is mostly about the gate. A guard can check that everyone coming onto site is expected, sign in visitors and trades, confirm deliveries against the schedule, and keep the public away from work zones. On busy sites with several subcontractors, a single point of control makes it much easier to know who was on site and when.

At the end of the day the guard walks the fence line, checks that storage containers and site offices are locked, and confirms that equipment is parked where it should be. Any gaps, such as a fence panel pulled loose or a light that has failed, go into the report so your site super can fix them before the next night.

Every guard doing this work in BC must hold a valid security worker licence under the Security Services Act, and a licensed security business may only put licensed workers on your site. You can check both with the province’s licence status verification tool.

Fire watch during hot work

Welding, cutting and torch work can create a fire risk that lasts after the crew has gone home. Richmond Fire-Rescue’s published fire watch program describes a fire watch as a temporary measure when a building’s normal fire or life-safety protection is reduced or out of service. It lists hot work among the temporary hazards that can trigger one, and it expects patrols to be recorded in a log kept at the building. Other municipalities set their own rules, so check your fire safety plan and your local fire department.

When a fire watch is required, our guards patrol the set route, watch for smoke, heat and hazards, and keep the log. Our guide to fire watch requirements in BC explains the process, and our fire watch service covers buildings outside of construction too.

Key insight: A site guard and a fire watch guard can be the same person, but only if the fire watch route and log come first while hot work or a system outage is in effect.

What our site guards do

  • Perimeter checks: walk the fence line, gates, containers and site offices on a set schedule.
  • Access control: sign in trades, visitors and deliveries; keep the public out of work zones.
  • Observe and report: call police when a crime is in progress and notify your site contact, rather than taking matters into their own hands.
  • Hazard spotting: flag water leaks, failed lighting, unsecured scaffolding or open trenches.
  • Daily reports: a written record of patrols, incidents and anything that needs fixing, sent to the people you choose.

For a practical look at stopping theft on site, including fencing, lighting and storage, read our article on stopping theft on construction sites in Surrey.

Getting started with construction security

On Guard Security Ltd. has worked in BC security for more than 10 years and is based at 12565 88 Ave in Surrey. Every guard is licensed and JIBC-trained, and each new hire spends a week training one-on-one with a senior officer before working alone. We’re WorkSafeBC compliant, fully insured and reachable 24/7, and we take short contracts for a single phase as well as coverage for a whole build.

Tell us your address, project phase and the hours you’re worried about. Call 778-990-5070 or request a free site assessment.

Frequently asked questions

What are the three main types of security guards?

Most buyers compare three kinds of coverage: static guards who stay at one post, mobile patrol guards who visit several sites on a schedule, and specialist posts such as fire watch or concierge. Construction sites often use a mix of static and mobile coverage, plus fire watch during hot work.

What are the responsibilities of a construction security guard?

A construction security guard controls who comes onto site, checks the fence, containers and equipment, watches for trespass and hazards, calls police and the site contact when something happens, and writes a report of every shift. Where required, the guard also carries out fire watch patrols and keeps the log.

What security is needed on a construction site?

It depends on the phase and the location. Most sites need a sound fence, lighting and locked storage as a base, then either scheduled patrols or an on-site guard for evenings and weekends. Busy sites add daytime gate control, and hot work may call for a fire watch.

Can guards cover weekends and holiday shutdowns on a construction site?

Yes. On Guard Security Ltd. provides 24/7 coverage, so you can book guards only for the hours the site is empty, such as nights, weekends and holiday shutdowns, and scale back when crews return.

Does a guard replace fencing, lighting and locked storage?

No. A guard works best alongside them. Fencing, lighting and locked containers make a site harder to enter, and the guard checks that they are working and reports anything that fails.